The Bonfires of Saint John in Alicante, officially known in Valencian as Fogueres de Sant Joan, originate from ancient pagan rituals that used fire to ward off bad energy and ensure bountiful harvests. Over the centuries, the festival was adapted by the Church, associating it with Saint John’s Day (24th June), giving it new religious significance. This blend of the pagan and the sacred gave rise to what is now one of the most iconic celebrations in the Valencian Community—full of light, colour and cultural heritage.
Although the first official bonfires were lit in 1928, the custom of celebrating with fire dates back to the 18th century. Back then, the Nit del Foc (Night of Fire) was a wild affair, where locals would burn old furniture, drink heartily and enjoy firecrackers. Today, this tradition lives on, transformed into a more magical and spiritual experience, yet still deeply rooted in its origins.
The Pause of the Bonfires: The Festival That Went Dark During the Spanish Civil War
During the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939), the Bonfires of Saint John in Alicante were on the verge of vanishing due to wartime prohibitions. However, in 1939, after a two-year hiatus, the celebration returned with a symbolic bonfire at the Central Market. This monument, entitled La Fuga (The Escape), served as a heartfelt tribute to the suffering endured by the people of Alicante during the conflict. Most remarkably, despite the political climate of post-war Spain, the work by sculptor Francisco Muñoz passed Francoist censorship, allowing the spirit of the Bonfires to re-emerge and remain embedded in the city’s collective memory. The festival continued uninterrupted every 23rd June until 2020, when the pandemic once again forced a pause.
San Juan in Alicante: The Magic of Tradition
In Alicante, the charm of San Juan awakens with a parade of lights, costumes and fire. The city transforms from the mystical Entrada de Bandas (Entrance of the Bands) to the ancient Ofrenda de Flores (Floral Offering), where over 10,000 petals are offered to the Virgin of Los Remedios. The air itself feels enchanted during the daily mascletàs and the breathtaking firework displays at Postiguet Beach. In the streets, global rhythms pulse through the folkloric parade, and as midnight strikes on 24th June, the mystery reaches its peak with the cremà: the bonfires blaze in a mesmerising ancestral ritual of purification. San Juan in Alicante isn’t just a celebration—it’s a bewitching fusion of tradition, fire and Mediterranean soul.
San Juan Rituals for Good Fortune
The night of San Juan hides ancient secrets beneath fire, sea and wishes. Jumping over the flames seven times is believed to offer year-round protection, and it is said that the ashes can heal hidden ailments. Writing down what you wish to leave behind and burning it in the fire at midnight symbolises a powerful personal rebirth. At the beach, nocturnal swims cleanse the soul and promise happiness, while in Galicia, leaping over nine waves or letting three strike your feet seals your fate in this magical blend of legend and tradition. San Juan isn’t just a night—it’s a mystical gateway of light and renewal… dare you step through?
Experience the Most Authentic San Juan with Hoteles La City
Discover the most authentic San Juan with Hoteles La City
, and immerse yourself in an experience that goes far beyond tradition. Staying in the heart of Alicante during the most magical night of the year connects you to the true spirit of the festival: the bonfires, the parades, the vibrant atmosphere and the sea. From
, you’ll feel the pulse of each
mascletà
, savour local cuisine, and take part in age-old rituals that still retain their original soul right here. Embrace the fire, the music and the magic—just like a true Alicantino.